Jury Begins Deliberations in Arbery Killing

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The jurors successful Glynn County, Ga., volition resume deliberating connected Wednesday. The 3 men accused of sidesplitting Ahmaud Arbery look charges of some malice execution and felony murder.

Demonstrators and journalists gathered extracurricular  the Glynn County Courthouse connected  Tuesday arsenic  the assemblage   began deliberating astir  the sidesplitting  of Ahmaud Arbery.
Credit...Nicole Craine for The New York Times

Nov. 23, 2021, 8:19 p.m. ET

BRUNSWICK, Ga. — A assemblage connected Tuesday began deliberating connected the destiny of the 3 achromatic men accused of murdering Ahmaud Arbery aft proceeding the final, impassioned statement of the pb prosecutor, Linda Dunikoski, who pushed backmost against the defense’s contention that the men had the ineligible close to prosecute Mr. Arbery, and that the suspect Travis McMichael was acting successful self-defense erstwhile helium fatally changeable him.

After days of fine-grained courtroom conversations, Ms. Dunikoski sought to boil the lawsuit down to its essence.

“He was trying to get distant from these strangers, who are yelling astatine him — yelling astatine him, threatening to termination him — and past they killed him,” she said, referring to Mr. Arbery, a 25-year-old Black antheral who was unarmed erstwhile the men chased him. “Do you person immoderate uncertainty that they committed each of the charges successful the indictment?”

The defendants successful the lawsuit — Mr. McMichael, 35; his father; Gregory McMichael, 65, and their neighbour William Bryan, 52 — person pleaded not blameworthy to charges of malice murder, felony murder, aggravated assault, mendacious imprisonment and transgression effort to perpetrate mendacious imprisonment. They person said they suspected Mr. Arbery of a bid of break-ins successful their subdivision of Satilla Shores, conscionable extracurricular the tiny coastal metropolis of Brunswick, Ga., erstwhile they chased him done the vicinity connected a Sunday day successful February 2020.

Earlier this week, Ms. Dunikoski argued that the men had attacked Mr. Arbery “because helium was a Black antheral moving down the street.” Robert Rubin, a lawyer for Travis McMichael, has said the men were acting connected a “duty and responsibility” to support their families and neighborhood.

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Credit...Pool photograph by Octavio Jones

The jurors got the lawsuit midday Tuesday and headed location aft 6 p.m., readying to resume deliberations connected Wednesday morning. They person been proceeding grounds and arguments since Nov. 5 and are present tasked with delivering a verdict successful a lawsuit that helped substance societal justness protests crossed the United States successful the outpouring and summertime of 2020. More recently, the proceedings has been the absorption of extended cablegram tv quality coverage.

Both prosecutors and the defence person immoderate imaginable advantages arsenic the assemblage deliberates. A fig of ineligible experts judge that the achromatic defendants whitethorn payment from the information that the assemblage is made up of 11 achromatic residents of Glynn County, Ga., and 1 Black resident.

The prosecution whitethorn payment from having charged the men with felony murder. Unlike malice murder, prosecutors bash not request to amusement “deliberate intention” to termination to beryllium felony murder. Rather, they request lone to amusement that a felony was committed, and that idiosyncratic died arsenic a result. In this case, if the assemblage finds a suspect blameworthy of 1 of the lesser felonies, similar aggravated assault, jurors would past person the discretion to besides find that suspect blameworthy of felony murder.

For that reason, felony execution is “a precise almighty instrumentality successful the prosecutor’s belt,” said Tanya Miller, an Atlanta transgression defence lawyer and erstwhile national authorities and national prosecutor. Often, Ms. Miller said, “jurors rightly oregon wrongly presumption felony execution a lesser complaint than malice murder, due to the fact that malice murder requires the intent to kill, and felony execution does not.”

However, she noted, some malice execution and felony execution transportation akin imaginable sentences. In this case, the men could look beingness successful prison for felony execution alone.

Ms. Dunikoski’s rebuttal connected Tuesday greeting restated immoderate of her earlier arguments arsenic to wherefore reliance connected the state’s citizen’s apprehension law, which has since been mostly gutted, was not applicable successful this case. She focused connected the thought that the men did not witnesser Mr. Arbery committing a transgression that time and besides lacked the “immediate knowledge” that a transgression had been committed — the 2 scenarios, she said, nether which the instrumentality allowed for a citizen’s arrest.

She besides rejected the thought that Mr. Arbery had been changeable successful self-defense.

“You can’t commencement thing and assertion self-defense,” she said. “And they started this.”

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Credit...Nicole Craine for The New York Times

Ms. Dunikoski challenged the defense’s depiction of Mr. Bryan, who had filmed the shooting and was described by his lawyer arsenic “absolutely superfluous and irrelevant to the tragic decease of Ahmaud Arbery.”

Understand the Killing of Ahmaud Arbery


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The shooting. On Feb. 23, 2020, Ahmaud Arbery, a 25-year-old Black man, was shot and killed aft being chased by 3 achromatic men while jogging adjacent his home on the outskirts of Brunswick, Ga. The slaying of Mr. Arbery was captured successful a graphic video that was wide viewed by the public.

She besides spent important clip focusing connected the different antheral who did not propulsion a trigger that day, Gregory McMichael. She noted Mr. McMichael’s connection that Mr. Arbery had been “trapped similar a rat” earlier helium was killed, citing it arsenic an acknowledgment of mendacious imprisonment. And she noted that Mr. McMichael had called Mr. Arbery an “asshole” soon aft the shooting.

“Malice, close there,” Ms. Dunikoski said of Mr. McMichael’s behavior.

The complaint of malice execution is defined successful Georgia law arsenic causing a person’s decease with deliberate intention, without sizeable provocation, and “where each the circumstances of the sidesplitting amusement an abandoned and malignant heart.”

Ms. Dunikoski beseeched jurors to find the men blameworthy connected the facts, and not due to the fact that they were “good oregon bad” people.

“Nobody gets a escaped pass,” she said, adding that the lawsuit was “about holding radical accountable and liable for their actions.”

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